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Agent Architecture

TalkOps employs a hierarchical agent architecture built on supervisor coordination, state management, and DAG-based workflows.


Core Components

The Supervisor Agent

The central orchestrator and router of all incoming requests.

ResponsibilityDescription
Request AnalysisReceives and analyzes natural language queries
Intent RecognitionExtracts intent, context, and required operations
Task DecompositionBreaks complex requests into logical subtasks
Agent RoutingRoutes tasks to specialized domain agents
State ManagementMaintains conversation context and history
Result AggregationSynthesizes outputs into coherent responses

Example Flow:

User: "Deploy our microservices to production with monitoring"

Supervisor:
1. Recognizes multi-domain request
2. Routes deployment → CI/CD Agent
3. Routes monitoring → Observability Agent
4. Tracks parallel operations
5. Aggregates and returns results

Specialized Agent Networks

Below the supervisor exists domain-specific agent networks:

☁️ Cloud Orchestration Agent

Handles cloud infrastructure provisioning and management.

  • Cloud provider selection (AWS, Azure, GCP)
  • Compute provisioning (VMs, containers, serverless)
  • Network configuration (VPCs, security groups)
  • Auto-scaling and load balancing
  • IAM policies and cost optimization

Sub-Agents: AWS Specialist, Azure Specialist, GCP Specialist, Kubernetes Agent

🚀 CI/CD Agent

Manages build, test, and deployment pipelines.

  • Build automation and containerization
  • Automated testing (unit, integration, e2e)
  • Security scanning and code quality
  • Deployment strategies (rolling, blue-green, canary)
  • Release management and versioning

Sub-Agents: Build Pipeline, Testing, Container Registry, Deployment Strategy

📊 Observability Agent

Establishes comprehensive monitoring.

  • Metrics collection (Prometheus)
  • Log aggregation (ELK, Loki)
  • Distributed tracing (Jaeger, Zipkin)
  • Dashboard creation (Grafana)
  • Alert configuration

Sub-Agents: Metrics, Logging, Tracing, Dashboard, Alert Configuration

🛡️ SRE Agent

Proactive monitoring and automated remediation.

  • Service health assessment
  • Anomaly detection and alerting
  • Automated incident response
  • Error budget tracking (SLO/SLI)
  • Chaos engineering

Sub-Agents: Health Monitor, Incident Detector, Remediation, SLO Tracker


State Management

The system maintains multiple state categories:

State TypeContents
RequestCurrent request ID, decomposed tasks, execution status
ConversationHistorical context, user preferences, workflow history
ApprovalPending checkpoints, approval history, RBAC
InfrastructureCurrent vs desired state, drift detection
ErrorErrors encountered, retry status, recovery options

Storage Tiers:

  • Short-term: Conversation memory (request lifecycle)
  • Medium-term: Session state in secure stores
  • Long-term: Git repos (GitOps) and audit databases

DAG Workflow Model

Workflows are represented as Directed Acyclic Graphs.

Node Types

Node TypePurpose
Agent ExecutionInvokes specialized agents
DecisionConditional routing logic
Tool InvocationDirect tool calls (Terraform, Docker)
MCP ServerExternal service requests
ApprovalHuman review checkpoints
AggregationMerges parallel results

Edge Types

  • Sequential: B waits for A to complete
  • Parallel: Independent tasks run concurrently
  • Conditional: Path based on runtime conditions

Key Properties

  1. Acyclic: No circular dependencies
  2. Parallel Execution: Independent nodes run simultaneously
  3. Clear Dependencies: Every edge = explicit dependency
  4. State Propagation: Results flow along edges

Request Lifecycle


Error Handling

Error TypeHandling
ValidationEarly detection, return with suggested fixes
ExecutionRetry with backoff, escalate if persistent
ApprovalPause workflow, notify user with guidance

Recovery Mechanisms:

  • ✅ Automatic retry with exponential backoff
  • ✅ Fallback to secondary agents
  • ✅ Resume from failure point (no re-execution)
  • ✅ State checkpointing at critical points
  • ✅ Human escalation with full diagnostics

Security Controls

LayerControls
SupervisorRequest validation, rate limiting, audit logs
Agent NetworkPermission checks, quota enforcement, policy compliance
Tool/MCPCredential rotation, encryption, request signing
ApprovalMFA, RBAC, segregation of duties, immutable audit